A couple days ago, the Fedora project released their latest effort, Fedora 11. The IT guy from the high school had been giving me a hard time about not trying harder to like Fedora. I had been hearing good things about Fedora 11, so I figured I’d give it a try. I should mention first that I’m doing this on an older laptop, so I won’t be too concerned with speed, except as it relates to performance of other linux distributions on this same laptop.
After letting the Live CD load up (not sure why you can’t have a ‘just install it for me’ option like Ubuntu), I started the installer. I wasn’t interested in playing around with a Live CD on this old laptop. It’s just too painful, and I was getting kernel failures like mad. Once I started the installer, things were going well, it even detected the computer name from the previous Ubuntu install. Then we got to the partitioning step. This is the place where we tell the installer how we want to use our hard drive (or let it do it’s own thing).
Being the optimist that I am, I let it do it’s own thing. It failed. The best part about this is, if the partitioner fails, it exits setup, and you have to start the installer again. That’s not quite as painful as it sounds, but still frustrating. I tried it again. Fail. Ok, I’ll do it myself. I created a swap partition, and then went to do my root partition. Hmm, no reiserfs, so I’ll stick with tried and true ext3. Fail. The install image on the CD was created from an ext4 filesystem, and somehow it’s impossible to use anything but ext4 on your root partition. Ok, whatever, I’m trying to give this a serious try, so I won’t let that stop me. Recreate the partition with ext4. Fail. You can’t boot from an ext4 formatted partition. From other reading, this is ridiculous, since Ubuntu (released a couple months ago) can boot from ext4 file systems just fine. Ok, so we’ll create a small ext2 formatted partition for /boot. Oddly enough, it recommended ext3, which is stupid, since the journal will eat up a good portion of your partition, and waste precious disk space. Some other fun things I noticed along the way. If you press the escape key while creating a partition, it actually creates the partition, instead of cancelling like it should. The arrow keys also cycle through the partition size options backwards as well. Finally, let’s do this install thingy. And it worked. One other item of note that I liked (because I’m an ntp nerd and run two of my own servers), is that it let you setup network clock synchronization during the installation process.
After completing the install, the display resolution on my laptop was not right, so I started trying to figure out how to fix that. I found a way, and had to install system-config-display. And then I remembered why I disliked Fedora before (and Red Hat, and Suse). RPM’s are the devil. After all that fun, what I really wanted to know, was how the speed compared to Ubuntu and Xubuntu on this laptop. So naturally, I have to go back and install them too. I timed the Fedora boot time: 1 minute and 20 seconds. It’s a far cry from the 20 seconds they mention as their target for this release, but I’m on slow hardware, and 1:20 is actually pretty good. I installed Xubuntu, and remembered that it wasn’t just Fedora that had issues with my display. In Ubuntu (and thus Xubuntu), I have to create the config file that sets the refresh rate for my monitor, and then it works at the right resolution. I timed Xubuntu. Ouch. It came in at over 1 minute and 45 seconds. My Ubuntu CD was apparently busted, so I burned a new one at work the next day. I had heard rumours that Xubuntu was kind of inefficient, but this just confirmed it. It seemed a tiny bit faster on loading menus and other trivial tasks, but nothing that would convince me to stick with it. I installed Ubuntu the next day, expecting something above 2 minutes for a boot time, and was pleasantly surprised. It booted almost identical to Fedora. So, thought I, I’ll go back to Fedora and just try living with it for a while to see how I like it (other than the RPMs).
Then the nightmare began. I had thought all the partitioning errors were behind me, but the Fedora installer was just getting started. I tried the same partitioning setup as before, and it went all the way to the end of copying the install image to the hard drive. Fail. It claimed it couldn’t load my /boot partition. I tried again, and it wouldn’t even load the partitioner. Then I got it to load if I told it I wanted a custom layout. It went all the way to the end again, and failed. After several more failures, of different types, I went to Google. It turns out that the partitioner for Anaconda (the Fedora installer) had been completely rewritten for this release. It was also completely in a broken state, and some people recommended using fdisk to partition your disks, instead of the installer. Hmm, yup, that’s going to be a great option for people that want to try out Linux. For the record, it does work, although I actually recommend cfdisk instead of fdisk.
Anyway, it’s installed now, and the fun will ensue shortly. I’ll have another post about that in a month or so.